Michael A. Stecker
mastecker@gmail.com


 

 


Notre Dame de Fourviere
The Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière is a minor basilica in Lyon, France. It was built with private funds between 1872 and 1884 on a hill overlooking the city.  Fourvière contains two churches. The upper sanctuary is very ornate with a detailed facade, while the lower with a statue of a lion over its entrance is simpler. Designed by Pierre Bossan, it draws from both Romanesque and Byzantine architecture. It has four main towers, a bell tower topped with a gilded statue of the Virgin Mary, fine mosaics and stained glass windows.  The basilica's local nickname is "the upside-down elephant".

 
 


Notre Dame de Fourviere
The Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière was built with private funds between 1872 and 1896 atop Fourviere Hill overlooking the Saone River and the Peninsula to the east.  It is said to mark the triumph of Christian values over the socialists of the Lyon commune, similarly to the Basilique du Sacré-Cœur in Paris. Designed by Pierre Bossan, it draws from both Romanesque and Byzantine architecture. It features fine mosaics, superb stained glass, and a crypt of Saint Joseph.

 
 



Notre Dame de Fourviere and Tour Metallique
Just north of the Basilica is the Tour Metallique ("Metallic tower of Fourvière").  Its steel framework bears a striking resemblance to the Eiffel Tower. With a height of 85.9 meters (281 feet) and weight of 210 tons, the "metallic tower" was built between 1892 and 1894. Its construction was assisted by the local council who wanted to build a secular monument to counterbalance the Catholic Church which is less than a hundred meters away.  Today it is a television tower not accessible to the public.